Mental Health Issues Clinic

Mental health issues encompass a wide range of conditions that impact mood, thinking, and behaviour. Here are some of the most common types.

Anxiety Disorders:

These include conditions like generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, and phobias. People with anxiety disorders experience excessive worry, fear, or nervousness that interferes with daily life.

Mood Disorders:

These disorders primarily affect a person’s emotional state. Major types include depression, bipolar disorder, and cyclothymic disorder, where individuals experience extreme changes in mood, from severe depression to intense elation or irritability.

Personality Disorders:

These are enduring patterns of behavior, thoughts, and emotions that differ significantly from societal expectations and can lead to distress. Examples include borderline personality disorder, narcissistic personality disorder, and antisocial personality disorder.

Psychotic Disorders:

These include conditions that distort reality, such as schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Symptoms may involve hallucinations, delusions, disorganized thinking, and a detachment from reality.

Eating Disorders:

These involve extreme preoccupation with food, weight, or body image. Examples include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder, which can have severe physical and emotional impacts.

Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders:

This category includes obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), characterized by unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviours (compulsions), as well as related disorders like hoarding and body dysmorphic disorder.

rauma- and Stressor-Related Disorders:

These occur after a traumatic or highly stressful event. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is one of the most well-known, where individuals relive traumatic experiences and have severe emotional responses to reminders of the event.

Substance Use Disorders:

These involve the excessive use of alcohol, drugs, or other substances, leading to dependency, health issues, and problems in daily life. This category includes both substance abuse and addiction.

Dissociative Disorders:

These involve disruptions in memory, consciousness, or identity, often in response to trauma. Examples include dissociative identity disorder (formerly known as multiple personality disorder) and depersonalization disorder.

Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorders:

These occur after a traumatic or highly stressful event. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is one of the most well-known, where individuals relive traumatic experiences and have severe emotional responses to reminders of the event.

Each of these mental health issues can vary in severity and may require different approaches for treatment, such as therapy, medication, lifestyle adjustments, or support from family and community. Recognizing and understanding these conditions is crucial for accessing proper care and support.